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Companion Guide · Kodokan Judo

Osoto-Gari Reference: The Technique Card, Entry Checklists, Uchikomi Variants, and the Twelve-Week Landing Plan

Mat Manual companion guide to "Osoto-Gari: Learned First, Landed Last." Print it. The article teaches why the throw is decided before the reap. This book is the working reference: the full technique card, grip-by-grip e…

Key Facts
ArtKodokan Judo
FamilyKodokan Judo
Levelbeginner
Formatreference
Topicsthrows, fundamentals, safety, training-plans
PreviewThe opening of the guide

Mat Manual companion guide to "Osoto-Gari: Learned First, Landed Last." Print it. The article teaches why the throw is decided before the reap. This book is the working reference: the full technique card, grip-by-grip entry checklists with the kuzushi lift test, uchikomi and nage-komi progressions with sets and reps, counter recognition drills, and a twelve-week plan that walks the throw from drilling percentages into open randori.

Player: ______________________________ Club: ______________________________ Coach: ______________________________ Stance: ☐ Right (migi) ☐ Left (hidari) Partner stance tonight: ☐ Ai-yotsu (matching) ☐ Kenka-yotsu (opposite)

SAFETY — READ FIRST, EVERY CYCLE ☐ Ukemi (falling technique) before throws: uke receiving osoto-gari must have a checked backward fall — chin tucked, slap wide, no reaching back — before the first full rep in this book. ☐ Control the partner's fall: tori keeps uke's sleeve to the mat on every throw, drilling speed included. ☐ Never throw a partner who cannot fall safely today. Use entry-only drills (Parts 5–6) and a crash mat until their falling can carry the throw. ☐ The reap contacts the back of uke's leg and travels through. It never chops sideways into the knee, never lands on a twisted planted leg, and is never thrown at full speed into tangled feet. ☐ Mat awareness: osoto finishes travel backward from uke's position. Check the space behind uke before every set. ☐ Young and new players learn osoto-otoshi (Part 3) before the swinging reap, where the club teaches it that way. Ask your instructor which family your club builds first.

Part 1: The Technique Card

Part 1: The Technique Card
FieldDetail
NameOsoto-gari
TranslationMajor outer reap
ClassificationAshi-waza (leg technique)
Gokyo placementDai Ikkyo, the first set of the Gokyo no Waza (the Kodokan's standard syllabus), among the first throws taught in most clubs
Also appears inNage-no-kata (forms of throwing), in the ashi-waza group, in its formal version
Tori's job in one lineWeight uke onto the target leg, drive their balance to the back corner, reap the loaded leg away, land them clear with the sleeve held
Uke's fallBackward fall (koho-ukemi family): sit into it, chin down, slap wide beside the body, exhale
The throw fails whenUke can lift the target foot at the moment the reap begins (Part 4's lift test)
Core gripsClassic sleeve and lapel; high collar; same-side grips in kenka-yotsu (Part 2)
Main countersOsoto-gaeshi (Part 10), the step-off/hop, the forward hip counter
Best combination partnersSasae-tsurikomi-ashi (after the hop defense), ko-uchi-gari (after the lean-forward defense), forward throws (after they straighten against your osoto threat) — see Part 11
The Companion Guide

Osoto-Gari Reference: The Technique Card, Entry Checklists, Uchikomi Variants, and the Twelve-Week Landing Plan

Mat Manual companion guide to "Osoto-Gari: Learned First, Landed Last." Print it. The article teaches why the throw is decided before the reap. This book is the working reference: the full technique card, grip-by-grip entry checklists with the kuzushi lift test, uchikomi and nage-komi progressions with sets and reps, counter recognition drills, and a twelve-week plan that walks the throw from drilling percentages into open randori.

Kodokan Judobeginnerreferencethrows, fundamentals, safety, training-plans

What's Inside

  • Part 1: The Technique Card
  • Part 2: Grip Configuration Cards
  • Part 3: The Variations Card
  • Part 4: The Entry, Step by Step, With the Lift Test
  • Part 5: Uchikomi Variants — Sets, Reps, Standards
  • Part 6: Fitting-In and Shadow Work
  • …and 21 more sections
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Free companion article: Osoto-Gari: Learned First, Landed Last — the full article, free in full.

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